A. His Testimony (1:20) This verse contains two main verbal concepts, introduced by a qualifying prepositional phrase. Through this grammatical structure, Paul included three ideas within his testimony. 1. He had hope The opening preposition “according to” (kata) shows the standard behind Paul’s confession. There is one object of that preposition with a double feature (“my earnest expectation and my hope”).1 Expectation is the outward manifestation of hope, whereas hope is the inward conviction of
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